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  3. Uruguay

Average IQ in Uruguay

Uruguay has an average IQ of 98, ranking #43 out of 195 countries globally. This is considered above average on the worldwide scale.

98
Average IQ Score
Above Average (95–99) · Rank #43 of 195
Source: Becker (2019) (2019)

Compare Uruguay with similar countries

Uruguay's average is 98. Open nearby profiles to see how the ranking, education data, and methodology compare.

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Key Statistics

Population
3,400,000
GDP per Capita (PPP)
$22,910
World Bank, 2023
Literacy Rate
99%
UNESCO, 2023
Human Development Index
0.830
UNDP, 2023
Mean Years of Schooling
9
Adults 25+
Education Expenditure
4.6%
% of GDP

Education System in Uruguay

Uruguay was a pioneer of free public education in Latin America (1877). The country provides one laptop per child (Plan Ceibal) and has strong traditions in education equity.

IQ and Economic Development

Uruguay's GDP per capita of $22,910 indicates a middle-to-upper income economy. Research shows a moderate correlation (r ≈ 0.7) between national GDP and measured IQ, though this relationship is complex and bidirectional.

With 9 average years of schooling and a 4.6% GDP investment in education, Uruguay maintains a moderate investment in education.

South America Rankings

#CountryAvg IQ
1Argentina96
2Chile93
3Brazil90
4Peru88
5Colombia87
6Venezuela87
7Bolivia87
8Paraguay87
9Ecuador84
10Suriname80

Data Sources for Uruguay

IQ Score:Becker (2019) (2019) (from the NIQ Dataset v1.3.3, the most comprehensive meta-analysis of national cognitive testing studies).
GDP & Education Spending:World Bank (2023)
HDI & Schooling:UNDP Human Development Report (2023–2024)
Literacy Rate:UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2023)
Population:UN World Population Prospects (2024)

National IQ estimates are approximate and based on meta-analyses of available cognitive testing data (Becker, 2019; Lynn & Vanhanen, 2012; World Population Review, 2025). These scores reflect measured test performance and are influenced by education, nutrition, healthcare, and socioeconomic factors — they do not measure innate intelligence. Within-country variation is much larger than between-country differences. IQ tests developed in Western contexts may not translate fairly across all cultures. Interpret with appropriate caution.

See the full methodology on our main IQ by Country page for complete source descriptions and data quality notes.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Where a number like this actually leads

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