Average IQ in Peru
Peru has an average IQ of 88, ranking #83 out of 195 countries globally. This is considered average on the worldwide scale.
Key Statistics
Education System in Peru
Peru provides 11 years of compulsory education. The country faces significant education quality gaps between urban and rural areas, particularly in indigenous communities.
IQ and Economic Development
Peru's GDP per capita of $13,630 reflects a developing economy. Research shows a moderate correlation (r ≈ 0.7) between national GDP and measured IQ, though this relationship is complex and bidirectional.
With 9.2 average years of schooling and a 3.8% GDP investment in education, Peru has room to increase education investment relative to GDP.
Countries with Similar IQ Scores
South America Rankings
Data Sources for Peru
National IQ estimates are approximate and based on meta-analyses of available cognitive testing data (Becker, 2019; Lynn & Vanhanen, 2012; World Population Review, 2025). These scores reflect measured test performance and are influenced by education, nutrition, healthcare, and socioeconomic factors — they do not measure innate intelligence. Within-country variation is much larger than between-country differences. IQ tests developed in Western contexts may not translate fairly across all cultures. Interpret with appropriate caution.
See the full methodology on our main IQ by Country page for complete source descriptions and data quality notes.
Frequently Asked Questions
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