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Average IQ in India

India has an average IQ of 87, ranking #89 out of 195 countries globally. This is considered below average on the worldwide scale.

87
Average IQ Score
Below Average (80–87) · Rank #89 of 195
Source: Becker (2019) (2019)

Compare India with similar countries

India's average is 87. Open nearby profiles to see how the ranking, education data, and methodology compare.

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Key Statistics

Population
1,428,600,000
GDP per Capita (PPP)
$8,380
World Bank, 2023
Literacy Rate
77%
UNESCO, 2023
Human Development Index
0.644
UNDP, 2023
Mean Years of Schooling
6.7
Adults 25+
Education Expenditure
4.5%
% of GDP

Education System in India

India's education system follows a 5+3+3+4 structure under the National Education Policy 2020. The system has produced world-class institutions (IITs, IIMs) alongside significant rural-urban educational gaps.

Note: India's vast population and regional diversity mean national averages mask enormous within-country variation.

IQ and Economic Development

India's GDP per capita of $8,380 reflects a lower-income economy. Research shows a moderate correlation (r ≈ 0.7) between national GDP and measured IQ, though this relationship is complex and bidirectional.

With 6.7 average years of schooling and a 4.5% GDP investment in education, India maintains a moderate investment in education.

Asia Rankings

#CountryAvg IQ
1Singapore108
2Japan106
3South Korea106
4China106
5North Korea102
6Mongolia101
7Israel100
8Vietnam99
9Kazakhstan96
10Malaysia95

Data Sources for India

IQ Score:Becker (2019) (2019) (from the NIQ Dataset v1.3.3, the most comprehensive meta-analysis of national cognitive testing studies).
GDP & Education Spending:World Bank (2023)
HDI & Schooling:UNDP Human Development Report (2023–2024)
Literacy Rate:UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2023)
Population:UN World Population Prospects (2024)

National IQ estimates are approximate and based on meta-analyses of available cognitive testing data (Becker, 2019; Lynn & Vanhanen, 2012; World Population Review, 2025). These scores reflect measured test performance and are influenced by education, nutrition, healthcare, and socioeconomic factors — they do not measure innate intelligence. Within-country variation is much larger than between-country differences. IQ tests developed in Western contexts may not translate fairly across all cultures. Interpret with appropriate caution.

See the full methodology on our main IQ by Country page for complete source descriptions and data quality notes.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Country averages answer curiosity. If the question behind your search is really about your own path, start with our career aptitude test guide — what these tests measure, what they miss, and how to use one well.

Where a number like this actually leads

A national average says little about any individual. What a score does predict is the kind of work it suits — that is the question the career tools answer.

  • IQ by ProfessionAverage scores and cognitive demands across 176 occupations.
  • IQ and Career HubProfessions ranked by the reasoning the job actually demands.
  • IQ Comparison ToolCompare a score against professions, college majors, countries and famous people.

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