Average IQ in Estonia
Estonia has an average IQ of 102, ranking #11 out of 195 countries globally. This is considered high on the worldwide scale.
Key Statistics
Education System in Estonia
Estonia has emerged as a top PISA performer, ranking among European leaders. Known for digital innovation in education (e-Estonia) and equitable outcomes regardless of socioeconomic background.
IQ and Economic Development
Estonia's GDP per capita of $38,030 indicates a middle-to-upper income economy. Research shows a moderate correlation (r ≈ 0.7) between national GDP and measured IQ, though this relationship is complex and bidirectional.
With 13.2 average years of schooling and a 5.5% GDP investment in education, Estonia maintains a moderate investment in education.
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Countries with Similar IQ Scores
Europe Rankings
| # | Country | Avg IQ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finland | 103 |
| 2 | Netherlands | 103 |
| 3 | Germany | 103 |
| 4 | Switzerland | 103 |
| 5 | Austria | 102 |
| 6 | United Kingdom | 102 |
| 7 | Sweden | 102 |
| 8 | Italy | 102 |
| 9 | Iceland | 102 |
| 10 | Monaco | 102 |
Data Sources for Estonia
National IQ estimates are approximate and based on meta-analyses of available cognitive testing data (Becker, 2019; Lynn & Vanhanen, 2012; World Population Review, 2025). These scores reflect measured test performance and are influenced by education, nutrition, healthcare, and socioeconomic factors — they do not measure innate intelligence. Within-country variation is much larger than between-country differences. IQ tests developed in Western contexts may not translate fairly across all cultures. Interpret with appropriate caution.
See the full methodology on our main IQ by Country page for complete source descriptions and data quality notes.
Frequently Asked Questions
See where your own score lands.
Estonia's average is an estimate from limited data. Your own number is something you can measure: take the free 50-question IQ test for your exact score and where you land against every country on this map.